Kamis, 27 Oktober 2016

Inquiry and Order Latter

Inquiry Letter is a letter written to request information and/or ascertain its authenticity. A letter of inquiry deals with various matters like job vacancies, funding, grants, scholarships, projects, sales, pre-proposals and others. The term is common in various business setups as it implies fund request or pre-proposal information. Owing to this usage, the term may be considered exclusive to these setups alone. But that is not the case, to this effect the below definition offers a justified meaning.
The term ‘Inquiry’ is same as ‘Enquiry’. The former is more commonly used in U.S. and the latter one is more common in U.K. There are some other terms which represent the letters; these areLetter of Intent, Letter of Interest, Query letter, Prospecting Letter, Pre-proposal Letter andConcept Paper. The term ‘Cover Letter’, ‘Business Letter’, ‘Request Letter’ and ‘Sales Letter’ is also applied to an inquiry letter especially when the objective is same as that of letter for inquiry.
A letter of inquiry serves to facilitate business operations and satisfaction of the sender. Inquiry letters remove any misunderstanding and are time savers, especially when two parties want to reach an understanding. The communication towards this effect resolves the issue without any delay. With relation to it being a ‘Pre-proposal letter’, the inquiry letter is also termed as a ‘Condensed Version of a Proposal’. It is the outcome of the purpose of the letter which highlights the points of a proposal instead of a full-fledged proposal.

On an individual’s basis, these letters are sent to companies that are willing to hire but haven't advertised job openings. It can also be a letter addressed to editor in-charge of a publication proposing certain literary work. It can be a letter from a student who is vying for a seat in a college or a business that provides an internship. So, the objective of an enquiry letter is same but its projections and audiences are different. Same goes for its method of delivery, it can be sent via paper mail or electronic mail.

How to Write an Inquiry Letter

Writing a letter of inquiry can become an easy task when you have some guiding material. 

An enquiry letter may consist all or few of the below mentioned parts:
  • Introduction
  • Description
  • Statement
  • Methodology
  • Final Summary
The inclusion or exclusion of certain components depends on the scope of your letter. Business letters will tend to have all mentioned while those on a smaller platform will include few. Not to forget that these letter are formal letters and will follow the rules pertaining to these. These rules refer to the common styles of writing a business letter, i.e. Full Block Style, Modified Block Style and others.
An example of letter of inquiry or a letter of inquiry format is sufficient. To add to it the writing tips provide efficiency. Thus, it is advisable to go through the format, tips, examples and the templates.

Inquiry Letter Writing Tips

  • Outline and Organise your Inquiry – By outlining it is meant that you have to know what sort of information you are going to present?, word limit, documents required, the tone of the language, your anticipation, common ground of consensus and other required matter. It is just like an architecture preparing a building plan. Here you have to decide ‘What to include?’ and ‘Why to include?’ Knowing this eases the writing process and also eases the reading on part of the recipient. When all the pieces are clear in your mind, it is time to figure out the best possible logical order.  Arrange a sequential order for the relevant information. In this way outlining and organising eases the further writing process.
  • Gather Information – Certain inquiries may not require any search or research, certain will. For the latter one’s you have to collect information to make your case strong. If you are looking for a job, you need to know the expectations of the employer. If it is a fund that you are writing for, know your client. Research your recipient; know the principles on which they work. Analyse their intellect and weaknesses. Any information which will support your inquiry is good. It might appear daunting but you don’t need to go into all areas. Pick one or two and research on that. There are other indirect methods like visiting the websites, going through profiles, news items and other assistive methods. Knowing and delivering the anticipated speeds up the writing and the success of the inquiry. On your part you might be required to provide information to the recipient and that too needs to be sorted out before it is presented.
  • Drafting – A formal letter like query letter begins from a draft. The draft maybe required for your own acceptance or for the organisation you are working for. The initial step of outlining and organising comes to aid in the draft. The logical order and the information collected are put to full use in drafting. Ideas or lines may come hard, so start with what comes first in the mind. Then weave the inquiry around it and prepare your letter. Though the layout has been planned but the content may not always live up to the layout. Drafting is a good option because you may not always come up with a good letter and you require certain revisions or consultations with your seniors. Here, you can experiment and chalk out a format for future use.
  • Appropriate Recipient – Your inquiry may not yield the desired results if you are in doubt about the exact recipient. You may know about multiple recipients but who is the one, that is most likely to respond in a positive and helpful manner. To solve this query you can contact the recipient’s office and find out who is the most appropriate. For indirect methods you can use previous correspondence containing letterhead or recipient’s name. The company’s website can also be helpful in this matter. Never address your inquiry letter to a ‘Department’, ‘Head of Department’ or ‘To whom it may concern’. An individual will read your letter and this individual represents the department. So always direct your letter to 'A Person having Authority' and 'Not to Authority having a Person'.
  • Impressive Opening – Inquiry letter being a representative to many types of other letters requires an impressive opening. It may not be the agenda of all inquiry letters but wherever it is applicable, you have to impress the reader. To arouse the interest you can state the profit involved in the query. You should write in an active voice and offer relevant facts. The letter should live up to the anticipation and expectations of the reader, making it effortless to read. You can also use certain apt phrases and quotes towards this effect. You can flatter the recipient with certain praises but don’t exaggerate. Self introduction in the starting itself wouldn’t be a good idea so refrain until it is anticipated.
  • Be Specific and Brief – It makes sense to be specific and brief. Specificity of your letter will lead to easy perception of the information. Brief letter will be read quickly and wouldn’t appear as burdening. Moreover, there is no scope for anything apart from the request and its relative aspects. You can be specific by offering the most important information; one which will fulfil most of the needs of the reader. You can be brief by using short paragraphs and using one word whose meaning is equivalent to a number of words. Mostly an inquiry letter is of 2 to 3 pages.
  • Be Straightforward – Straightforward doesn’t mean a simple go. You have to be direct but by remaining within the boundaries of etiquettes. You shouldn’t sound cold and boring. You have to be professional and follow all the observances expected from an inquiry letter. For, example you shouldn’t condemn, be sarcastic or arrogant. One may not realise it but when others read it, they can point out the anomalies. So build a momentum instead of directly coming to the objective of the letter.
  • Generate and Maintain Interest – There are many ways of presenting information. It is up to you how you present it. You can utilise a question to arouse the curiosity of the recipient. You can maintain this interest by providing some hints as to what you have written next. Don’t lose the momentum of the tone as it can reduce the interest. Present your idea which forces the person to imagine a scenario.
  • Supportive Documents –Don't forget to attach the required documents. These documents are supportive towards your cause. For a prospective employee these add value to the credibility of the individual. In a business scenario it is complimentary and well thought idea. They also augment the effect of the letter.
  • Facilitate the Response – When you seek information which is more essential to you than it is to the reader, you are required to ease the reply process. So enclose a self-addressed stamped envelope with your query. Even, otherwise it shows your presence of mind, willingness to ensure smooth and quick response. If the inquiry is more beneficial to the recipient, your contact number and other details are already there on the letterhead.
  • Offer Incentives – When you make it obvious that the inquiry is beneficial to the recipient, it acts as an incentive. If you make it clear – ‘The How’ and ‘What’ of the desired outcome of the letter, it also serves to offer an incentive. You can emphasise the role of the reader in the inquiry and how it will add up to his credentials. You can use examples towards this effect; a profit to the recipient does go long down the line.
  • Review and Revise – Coming to the final section, double check the address. Your letter should have all the qualities of being a professional one. Ensure the use of simple font such as Times New Roman or Arial. Check for any spelling and grammatical errors. If in doubt get a reliable proofreader to review it.

Inquiry Letter Formats

Inquiry Letter Format - Full Block Style

Organisation Letter Head 
OR 
Your Name
Your Address (can be positioned only to the left) 
Date
(can be positioned only to the left, before/after or at the start)
Recipient's Name (specific official or person)
Recipient's Address

Reference or Subject (as required)
Dear Recipient (Salutation)
First Paragraph – Details of the Inquiry
Second Paragraph – Brief history, suggestions, statistical data etc. 
Third Paragraph – Offer assistance towards communication and assistance

Subscription – Thanking you, yours sincerely etc.
Your Signature
Your Typed First Name Last Name
Your Designation (as required)

ENCL (optional) stands for ‘Enclosure’

Inquiry Letter Format - Modified Block Style
                                              OrganisationLetterHead
                                                   OR
                                                    Your Name
                                                    Your Address (should be positioned to the right) 
                                                    Date (should be positioned to the right)
Recipient's Name (specific official or person)
Recipient's Address (can be positioned only to the left)

Reference or Subject (as required)
Dear Recipient (Salutation)
First Paragraph (aligned left)  Details of the Inquiry
Second Paragraph (aligned left) – Brief history, suggestions, statistical data etc. 
Third Paragraph (aligned left)  Offer assistance towards communication and assistance

                                                     Subscription – Thanking you, yours sincerely etc.
                                                     Your Signature
                                                     Your Typed First Name Last Name
                                                     Your Designation (as required)
                                                      ENCL (optional) stands for ‘Enclosure’
                                                     (Closing should be positioned to the right
)
Order Latter  An “Order” is an expense for the person placing the order and an income for the one getting it. But this is not all. The company that bags the order has to fulfill lot of commitments to ensure that it has a satisfied customer, which can be an individual or another company. Timely delivery of the order, quality of delivery and after sale service – are all part and parcel of getting an order.
An Order Letter is the one that is written by the person/company placing the request of purchase from another company. This letter comes into action only when a detailed study of the desired product has been done in the market and based on promised service, quality and price of the product, a decision for a purchase has been made.
An Order Letter should be drafted very carefully as it needs to pen down all the terms and conditions of the purchase for the benefit of both involved parties. It should have details such as product specifications, quantities, price agreed upon, delivery date, late delivery clauses, etc. It should be addressed to the person responsible for the execution of the order with a copy to the head of department. Since it is totally an official letter it should be typed.
DOS AND DON’T’S OF ORDER LETTER
  • An Order Letter should be addressed to the person responsible for executing the order
  • It should include all the terms and conditions agreed upon by both involved parties
  • Since it is purely an official letter it should be typed out
  • There is no need to use too many adjectives in the letter since it is purely for an order being placed
  • The letter should have all relevant details related to the order, for example, quantity, price and other terms and conditions
 Reference

‘https://targetstudy.com/letters/inquiry-letter/

Rabu, 12 Oktober 2016

Make a Letter

Hal : Pengajuan Cuti Akademik


Kepada Yth
Ibu/Bapak Rektor
Universitas Gunadarma
Depok


Assalamu’alaikum  Wr. Wb.

Dengan hormat, saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini

Nama                          : Ahmad Muchlis
NPM                          : 20214584
Jurusan/Prodi              : Ekonomi/Akuntansi
Semester                     : 5
Tahun Akademik         : 2016/2017
Alamat                        : Kelapa Dua
Telpon/HP                   : 7810385/085715576214

Bermaksud mengajukan permohonan Cuti Kuliah selama 1 (dua) Semester mulai tanggal 30 Agustus 2016 s/d  tanggal 10 Oktober 2016. Permohonan cuti kuliah ini saya sampaikan dikarenakan saya akan menunaikan rukun iman yang ke 5 yaitu ibadah haji.

Sebagai bahan pertimbangan, bersama ini saya lampirkan bukti-bukti pembayaran SPP semester V Tahun Akademik  2016/2017.

Demikian permohonan cuti kuliah ini saya sampaikan, atas perhatian dan dikabulkannya permohonan ini saya ucapkan terima kasih.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

                                                                                                      Depok, 10 Agustus 2016

Mengetahui
Dosen Penasihat Akademik                                                                  Hormat Saya


(                                    )                                                                     Ahmad Muchlis



Referensi

http://anggundwina.blogspot.co.id/2016/09/make-letter_24.html

Rabu, 05 Oktober 2016

Style and Formats of Business Lette

Style and Formats of Business Letter
A business letter were critical to korespodensi business. Format used for writing letters particular enterprise. Means a business letter look like this matters because create impressions on readers. Format letter companies have many done to making an impression upon readers. A simple format of a help deliver messages it clear to readers. Based on identasi and penyelarasan paragraph, there are five format is used in writing letters business. Namely :
1. Full block style

Writing on full block style: business letter usually located on flattened left as letter head, date, inside address, subject, salutation, body of letter, complementary a close, signature or as a whole of format letter being in a position flattened left.
Sample Form Letter Full Block Style :
Sample 
Format From Full Block Style




2. Block Style

When he was writing a business letter, for example, a letter a request for work you must pay attention to the format or style of letters and a typeface ( font ) used. The format of a business letter most frequently used is the block style. Applying this format all parts of a letter written flattened left with spaces between lines single / of a sentence and spaced duple inter-intercity alinea or paragraphs. The image on the latter part of this article is an example of a business letter with the format of the block.

Sample Form Letter Block Style :

3. Semi-block style
Semi-blok fromat: in a format this text parallel left and all paragraphs in the letter is indented. Format shape on this letter on letter head, date, complementary a close, and signature being in a position flattened right. In the layout uneven right, but can dibilangg flattened middle. Other parts on a letter as inside address, subject, salutation, body of letter, and enclosure if terdapatnya attachment letter,Being flattened on the left.

Sample Form Letter Semi Block Style :

4. This format Indented Style

On the first line at the beginning of each paragraph starts with a few spaces from the left side, the distance is usually 1 cm spacing. the writing inside the address and signature section is done identasi. The magnitude of the identasi on each line is directly proportional to the order line. For example the first line does not do identasi, on the second row done identasi 0, 5 cm, in the third line is also done identasi 1 cm, etc. On the first line of every paragraph begins a few spaces from the left side. Usually 1 cm spacing distance from the left border.

Example Of Indented Style: 

The parts of the form letter Dent (Indented Style):
1. letterhead
2. Date of preparation of letters
3. Letter No.
4. Appendix / Page
5. It / Attachments
7. a word of salutation
8a. Introduction letter
8b. Explanation letter
8c. The cover letter
9. Greetings Closing
10. Name of office
11. signature
12. Names to approach
13. copy
14. Attachment page letter / initials

5.  Simplifed Style Format

Simple shapes (Simplified Style) is a form letter that is almost similar to the shape Straight Full but only without any greeting and closing greeting. Usually this letter goes to the people who were working at the company. Sometimes the simple form of letter writing is very simple without regard neatness and regularity. 

The Following Example Simplified Style :
The parts of a letter from Simple Forms (Simplified Style):
1. letterhead
2. Date of preparation of letters
3. Letter No.
4. attachment
5. case
6. The letter addressed
8a. Introduction letter
8b. Explanation letter
8c. The cover letter
10. Name of office
11. signature
12. Names to approach
13. copy
14. Attachment page letter / initials

6. Hanging Style Format

Hanging Style is the Format paragraf hang, or leaning more to the left. the form of this letter on letter head, date, complementary close and signature are in the position of the Middle letters. The other part on letters such as the inside address, salutation, body, subject of letter are in the position of left-align. at the beginning of the paragraph, paragraphs hanging is not spaced.

 The Following Example Hanging Style:
Portions of the letter forms hang Alinea (Hanging Paragraph):
1. letterhead
2. Date of preparation of letters
3. Letter No.
4. Appendix / Page
5. It / Attachments
6. The letter addressed
7. a word of salutation
8a. Introduction letter
8b. Explanation letter
8c. The cover letter
9. Greetings Closing
10. Name of office
11. signature
12. Names to approach
13. copy
14. Attachment page letter / initials



Reference :
http://rendyariesta.blogspot.co.id/2012/11/style-of-business-letter.html